Sunday, May 17, 2020
Racism, Discrimination, And Sex Education Essay - 2037 Words
Educate Your Children about Homosexuality Growing up in middle school and high school there is education on racism, discrimination, and sex education. Truth is homosexuality is one of the issues that lack education with children. Usually when teenagers become high school students, they see it and are already aware because there are same sex couples in high school. Seven years ago in high school, a couple kept a secret about their relationship because they did not know how others would react, and they still wanted respect by their fellow classmates. It is a lot different now. More teenagers are comfortable with their sexuality in high school because it is reality. People are more comfortable expressing themselves and letting everyone see that this what they are into. What happens when the younger generation lacks knowledge about homosexuality and then exposed to it? How would they react in public? Kids not knowing any better can say some rude things. There should be education on homos exuality just as much for racism and discrimination, so kids can learn to respect those who prefer to be homosexual. At work, there is a woman named Izz, who is married to another woman and are in a very happy relationship. They have five kids total from previous relationships and they age from seven to fifth teen. Their kids are well aware of what homosexuality is because they grew up around it. That has not changed their perspective on who they want to date. The teenage girl still datesShow MoreRelatedRacism Is A Social Problem1735 Words à |à 7 PagesRacism is a social problem that cannot be ignored to this day in American societies. Race is a group of people who have differences and similarities known to be biologically inherited. The race concept is used to describe how people think of others and treat other groups as they classify themselves by race. People donââ¬â¢t realize that there is an overlapping of sheared characteristics from different groups. Different races has led a social problem creating racism and discrimination which leads to inequalityRead MoreRacial Discrimination : The Act Of Making Or Perceiving A Difference1705 Words à |à 7 PagesMerriam-Webster defines discrimination as, ââ¬Å"the act of making or perceiving a differenceâ⬠(Discrimination, 2017.) Does your skin color impact the quality of your work or the fortitude your resolve? It may seem that the answer to that question is quite clear, nonetheless, 32,309 cases of race/color discrimination were reported in fascial year 2016 (EEOC, 2017.) Prejudice and discrimination are often mistaken for one another, however, prejudice is the negative attitude toward a category of peopleRead MoreAn Ideal Society Essay1687 Words à |à 7 Pagesanother, rather it is through racism, sexism, or classicism. There has always been a group of people who declared themselves righteous above all others and if one was not a part of this group he or she was discriminated against simply for not being the same as the dominating group. While it is impossible in reality to start from scratch and build a new and improved society, in an ideal world several changes could be implemented to enhance life for every individual. Racism remains an important issueRead MoreThe Importance Of Language For Aboriginal People1286 Words à |à 6 Pagesto Aboriginals the principle of same-sex siblings is that, people who are of the same-sex and belong to the same family are regarded as the same. E.g. two brothers are considered to be equals. If one brother has a child, that child views not only his natural father as his father but also the same term is used to the father s brother. It is the same for two sisters with both being seen as mothers to any child either one has. (Kinship, 2017 What is racism? Racism is a belief that a particular race orRead MoreAffirmative Action Is Not Based On Reason Or Actual Experience1584 Words à |à 7 Pagespeople are equally qualified for a job or admission opportunity is it acceptable to make the choice based on race, sex, or ethnicity? It is widely known that affirmative action is admissible. There is an opposition between the American ideal of individualism and affirmative action. Individualism is a popular American belief. Government intervention in the domain of hiring or education can be interpreted as an infringement of their personal freedom. It is not possible to understand the white AmericansRead MoreThe Power of Unintentional Discrimination Essay741 Words à |à 3 PagesRacism and sexism are both examples of discrimination that happen daily in contemporary society. Unfortunatel many instances of discrimination go unnoticed and unchecked because the society, more specifically the United States, is supposedly past the era of discriminat ory practices in work, education and day to day living. In fact, racism and sexism can be unintentional as well as intentional and good people who mean well can inadvertently say things that are racist and sexist and homophobic (RothenbergRead MoreDiscrimination : Discrimination And Discrimination1626 Words à |à 7 PagesDiscrimination is the concept of treating someone unfairly due to a specific prejudice you have toward them, as stated by Pincus (2006) on distinguishing the two ââ¬Å"prejudice is what people think and discrimination is what people doâ⬠[1] thus to discriminate a child would be to act upon your feeling toward them. Within practice this could be shown through singling out a child due to their race, religion, disability and/or gender etc., such behaviours are not condoned nor allowed within the educationRead MoreFeminism, Performative, And Gay Outlooks918 Words à |à 4 Pagesof a witch is just the beginning. However, time and space constraints led us to focus on the three areas of feminism, performative, and gay outlooks. Bewitched presents stereotypes that are present with women. Samantha does have access to get an education and stays at home. She cannot make a living outside the home because of her gender. This is referred to as sexism because the presumed sexual identity of Samantha is to be a loving housewife and not a witch. Darrin feels weird about Samanthaââ¬â¢sRead MoreRacial Discrimination On Minority Groups1498 Words à |à 6 Pagesexplicates why the 2005 World Summit Outcome reaffirmed the rights of minorities and advocacy to the efforts of the United Nations (Zanden and James 153). Does discrimination on minority groups have a basis in our daily lives? It is from that rationale that this paper will endeavor at elucidating on the motives why I think discrimination on minority groups has no grounds in our society. By venturing into various forms of prejudice, such as racial differences, gay, lesbians, transgender, and the disabledRead MoreRacism : Nelson Mandela, Former President Of South Africa1523 Words à |à 7 Pageslove comes more naturally to the human heart than its oppositeâ⬠( Nelson Mandela Museum). Racism has been at the forefront of debates since the Nineteenth century and has spread throughout the United States, creating outrage, violence, and political reform. Racism has been the main cause behind many major organizations in this country, some even political. Some organizations take a firm stance against racism, such as the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), and some
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Earnings Management, in Exchange Listed Companies, Is Not...
INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY COLLEGE Sofia ââ¬Å"Earnings management, in exchange listed companies, is not fraud but a case of caveat emptor for investorsâ⬠Coursework in BUSINESS FINANCIAL CRIME Student registration No: 479866 Program: International Finance and Trade, Level 2 Lecturer: A. Paparizov ââ¬Å"Earnings management, in exchange listed companies, is not fraud but a case of caveat emptor for investorsâ⬠With the development of the stock markets and the huge grow in the volume of money traded in them, over the past 20 years a rising attention has been aimed at towards the importance of truthful and fair accounting. The real interest in how companies chase their financial reporting has developed in the wake of a multitude of largeâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦We already mentioned that earning management happens in the world and is very common practice nowadays, not only in big worldwide corporations, but also in not so big national companies looking for high accounting numbers, that will help them reach additional bank loans easily. But, is the earning management policy practiced by the firms, affects the stock prices and investors decisions. The investment or in other words ââ¬Å"speculationâ⬠decisions most of the times depend on expectations of the future movement of the specific stock. In other words, the majority of non professional investors or speculators decide to b uy or sell a certain stock on basis on their expectation rather than what is stated in most of books, ââ¬Å"what they are ready to pay for it, based on their ââ¬Å"sophisticatedâ⬠analysisâ⬠. For example, if investors see that a company X has reported a 20% growth this year, or became number one in a specific sector, then the investors presentiment became bullish, creating a good environment for a significant growth due to speculators expectation. For example let us take the case of Enron ââ¬â one of the biggest US companies in early 2000ââ¬â¢s. Enron was leading company in electricity, communication, pulp, paper and natural gas sphere. In 2000 Enron Corporation reported nearly $101 billion. According to BBC site, ââ¬Å" it was the first to realize energy and water could beShow MoreRelatedMba Solved Assignment Papers52670 Words à |à 211 Pagesevents and environments what you want to gain by your research, the more effective and efficient you can beà in your research, the shorter the time it will take you and ultimately the less it will cost you. Managerââ¬â¢s role in research programs ofà a company: Managing people is only a fraction of a manager s responsibility - they have to manage the operations ofà the department,à and oftenà have responsibilities towards theà profitabilityà ofà the organization. Knowledge of research can be very helpfulà forRead MoreIca Gh Syslabus26672 Words à |à 107 PagesPerformance Outcomes of Each Part PART 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Financial Accounting Fundermentals Business Management Economics Management Information Systems PART 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Quantitative Tools in Business Audit and Internal Review Business and Corporate Law Principles and Practice of Taxation PART 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Financial Reporting Public Sector Accounting Cost and Management Accounting Financial Management PART 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Advanced Financial Reporting Advanced Audit and Professional Ethics CorporateRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words à |à 1573 PagesCover Designer: Wanda Espana OB Poll Graphics: Electra Graphics Cover Art: honey comb and a bee working / Shutterstock / LilKar Sr. Media Project Manager, Editorial: Denise Vaughn Media Project Manager, Production: Lisa Rinaldi Full-Service Project Management: Christian Holdener, S4Carlisle Publishing Services Composition: S4Carlisle Publishing Services Printer/Binder: Courier/Kendallville Cover Printer: Courier/Kendalville Text Font: 10.5/12 ITC New Baskerville Std Credits and acknowledgments borrowed
Financial Reporting Disclosures for Property Plant- myassignmenthelp
Question: Discuss about theFinancial Reporting Disclosures for Property Plant. Answer: Synopsis Every company whether it is newly incorporated company or the older company, the financial results of the operations of the company is required to be presented. These results are presented in the financial statements of the company comprising of the statement of the comprehensive income and the statement of the balance sheet and the statement showing the cash inflows and the cash outflows. Through this report, the importance of the financial statements has been sighted majorly on one component only which is the Property plant and equipment. The company that has been selected for conducting of the business research is the Wesfarmers Limited. The report has been started describing the requirements and the importance of the general purpose financial reporting and the features that the conceptual framework of accounting possesses. Secondly, the requirements of the disclosure as made by the accounting standard on the property plant and equipment has been discussed and whether the company has complied with the same have been reported. Thirdly, the features of the useful information has been discussed in connection with the conceptual framework of accounting and lastly the analysis has been made in the critical manner and the report has been closed with the appropriate suggestion if any for improvement. General Purpose Financial Reporting And Conceptual Framework The concept of the general purpose financial reporting has been explained and described in the statement of concepts. Firstly, the general purpose financial reporting has been discussed. The statement of concepts number two has defined the general purpose financial report as the reports which has been made and made available for the users of the financial report in the situation where the user does not have control over the presentation and the preparation of the financial reports (AASB, 2001). The users of the financial reports includes the accounts receivable and the accounts payable, to whom the goods have been sold and from whom the goods have been purchased and etc. Secondly the term of the conceptual framework of accounting is dealt with the structure or the layout within which the financial reports of any company is developed and presented. This framework is consists of the layout as prepared in accordance with the Australian accounting standards, international financial reporting standards and the corporations act, 2001. The conceptual framework of accounting has been explained in the statement of concepts number eight. The main objective of having the conceptual framework of accounting is that the financial statements shall be prepared in such manner so that the uniformity shall be available across the globe in the preparation and the presentation of the financial statements. As per OB 1 of the statement of concept number eight the general purpose financial reports acts as the platform or the base on which the conceptual framework of accounting has been constructed and developed. The aims for having the general purpose financial reports in t he system has been detailed under the paragraph number beginning from the OB 1 and ending to OB 21. The main objective of having the general purpose financial reports is to provide the understanding to the users of the financial statements about the result of the company both in the meaning of the financial position and as well as in the meaning of the financial performance. The users then will be able to take the decision on an effective basis after analyzing the financial results of the company. The users decision will be in total based on the type of interest like customers will like to have the information as to whether goods shall be purchased from the particular vendor or not and the supplier will to have the information like whether it will be useful to sell the goods to the particular vendor and also even in case of the requirements of funding from the banks, the first step that the banks usually takes as to whether the company has the required creditworthiness and so on. The second main objective of the preparation of the general purpose financial reports is that to ascertain or estimate the cash inflows of the company that will be generated in the future. This is because only on the basis of the estimation and judgments applied by the management of the company in respect of the cash flows that will be generated in future, many investors wants to invest in the company and thus becomes the potential investor of the company as the same will help them in knowing whether the company will increase the wealth of their investment so made in the company or likely to be made in the company. Along with the objectives of the general purpose financial reports, there exists the features of the conceptual framework of accounting that has been listed and mentioned in the paragraph number beginning from QC 1 and ending with QC 39. It contains two basic features of the conceptual framework and these are the relevancy and second one is the faithful representation (AASB, 2010). Apart from these features, in order to enhance or increase the usefulness of the financial information, three more features have been prescribed and these are comparability, understandability and verifiability. These have been mentioned in QC 4 of the statement of concepts number eight. Disclosure Of Property Plant And Equipment The disclosure of the property plant and equipment shall be made in accordance with the Australian accounting standard number 116. For continuing the discussion, the company has been selected from the Australian stock exchange list which is Wesfarmers Limited. The company is into the business of having super market chains all over the Australia and New Zealand. In accordance with the seventy fourth paragraph of the relevant standard the company shall disclose the following in their financial statements (AASB, 2010): The accounting policy for the measurement of the asset both initially and subsequently. The basis for calculation of the cost of the asset and the net carrying amount The basis for calculation of the depreciation and the basis for choice of having the particular depreciation method The basis for estimation of the useful life of an asset The proper statement showing the reconciliation of the carrying amount and the net carrying amount for the period under consideration and for the period immediately before that period. After analyzing the note number seven of the annual report of the company, it has disclosed all the matters in the annual report of the company and have given the slab for the useful life of an asset like twenty to forty years for the different kinds of the plant and equipment and the proper statement reconciling the two years balances and thus showing the net carrying amount of ten thousand million dollars approximately (Company official Website, 2017). In this way the company is complying with the requirements of the accounting standards. Features Of Usful Financial Information The conceptual framework of accounting as per statement of concept number eight has prescribed that there is one fundamental feature which is known as the faithful representation. It includes within itself three concepts which are complete, free from error and neutral. All the three concepts have the role in establishing the faithful representation of the financial statements. In the given case, the company has mentioned all the things in the note number seven of the financial statements which indicates and establish that all the features are present therein as the information provided is totally complete and the auditors report has further clarified that the financial statements are error free and is not prepared on the basis of the personal bias or similar interest. The feature that further increased the usefulness of the financial information is that the financial statements has made the results easily understandable by any one and due to the application of the uniform accounting policies and the accounting standards that are globally acceptable, the company has facilitated the two other features which are comparability and the understandability. Financial Reporting Objectives The extent of the disclosures so made by the company in its annual report for the year ending 2017 is as per the requirements of the accounting standards and the accounting concepts. The information so provided by the company is not only meaningful but also very useful for the users of the financial statements to take the decision accordingly. As the general purpose financial reports targets the potential community of the customers, suppliers or investors, etc, the large benefit have been enjoyed by them. It is because the company in current situation is the competitor for the largest company Woolworths Limited and operates across the country of Australia and New Zealand. Thus, then objectives of the general purpose financial reports have been achieved in great manner. Conclusion The conceptual framework of accounting carries the fundamental features of the financial information and also the features that will enhance the usefulness of the information. On the other hand general purpose financial reports acts as the base on which the conceptual framework is developed. These two are the pillars which ensure the compliance with the provisions of the accounting standards, accounting concepts and the law of the governing state. The company Wesfarmers Limited has provided all the disclosures in accordance with the accounting standards and other related statutes. Apart from all the compliances, the company shall strive for improving the financial information quality so as to ensure the comparability across the globe. References AASB, (2001), Objectives of General Purpose Financial Reporting, available at https://www.aasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/SAC2_8-90_2001V.pdf accessed on 25/09/2017. AASB, (2010), Conceptual Framework, available at https://www.fasb.org/jsp/FASB/Document_C/DocumentPage?cid=1176157498129acceptedDisclaimer=true accessed on 25/09/2017. AASB, (2010), Property Plant and Equipment available at and https://www.aasb.gov.au/admin/file/content102/c3/AASB116_07-04_ERDRjun10_07-09.pdf accessed on 25/09/2017. Company official Website, (2017), Annual Report 2017 , available at www.wesfarmers.com.au/
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